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Effect of Genetic Ancestry (Racial Factors) on Hypertension in Asian Countries

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Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease in Asia

Part of the book series: Updates in Hypertension and Cardiovascular Protection ((UHCP))

Abstract

Hypertension is the most important cause of disease burden and deaths in Asia. The Global Burden of Diseases study and the Non-communicable Disease Risk Factor Collaboration have reported that 50% of global hypertension cases are in Asia. Within Asia there is significant heterogeneity in hypertension prevalence and risk, with the highest mortality burden in Central and South-East Asian countries. Across the different countries/regions, the prevalence of hypertension varies from 10 to 35% in men and 8 to 30% in women. Geographic epidemiology shows that there is no difference in various genetic ancestry (racial) groups, and thus, inter-country differences are related more to socioeconomic development, with lower disease burden in the more developed countries of East and South-East Asia (e.g., Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, etc.).

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Correspondence to Rajeev Gupta .

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Gupta, R. (2022). Effect of Genetic Ancestry (Racial Factors) on Hypertension in Asian Countries. In: Ram, C.V.S., Teo, B.W.J., Wander, G.S. (eds) Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease in Asia. Updates in Hypertension and Cardiovascular Protection. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95734-6_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95734-6_5

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-95733-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-95734-6

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