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Technology in the Management of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Recent Status and Future Prospects

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Advances in Diabetes Research and Management

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM), a metabolic condition with several causes, is characterized by persistent hyperglycemia and improper glucose, lipid, and protein metabolisms due to insulin deficiency. Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) treatment is improving. Most type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients live in low- and middle-income countries, although most diabetes innovation research has been done in wealthier nations. Due to cost, health knowledge, and basic access, these folks cannot access most of these products. Glucose measurement and insulin delivery have improved results. Ensuring equal access to diabetes technologies across countries and socioeconomic groups is crucial. Data management tools will improve T1DM and T2DM services for all ages. T1DM and T2DM patients of all ages need more clinical trials. T2DM patients with severe insulin insufficiency who require exogenous insulin nevertheless struggle with glucose management. Safer, simpler insulin administration is needed clinically. Over the past decade, technology has made insulin treatment and disorder management safe. Highly customized insulin therapy for adult diabetics has shown significant results. New methods for the lower and middle classes are needed to increase device usage and improve the quality of life for those with inadequate technical skills or the elderly. This is crucial to promote treatment intensity and improve results. This must be tested in diabetic outpatients.

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Biswas, T., Behera, B.K., Madhu, N.R. (2023). Technology in the Management of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Recent Status and Future Prospects. In: Noor, R. (eds) Advances in Diabetes Research and Management. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-0027-3_6

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